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Urumqi is the capital of Xinjiang and the natural gateway to the whole region - a modern city of 4 million that sits at the foot of the Tianshan, 18 km from its airport and two hours from the Heavenly Lake. The Erdaoqiao International Bazaar packs the Silk Road into one green-domed building; the Xinjiang Regional Museum holds the mummies, the silks and the treasure of the Taklamakan; Hongshan Park lifts you above the rooftops for the first panorama; and Tianshan Tianchi - the alpine mirror under the Bogda snow peak - is the classic day trip. Urumqi is also the launchpad for Kanas, Turpan, Nalati and the whole Northern Xinjiang loop, so this guide carries the tickets, the bus and taxi fares, the restaurants and the phones from the field guide, plus free booking help from our team.
The green dome of the Erdaoqiao International Bazaar - spices, silk, knives, hats and the night banquet of the Silk Road.
The Heavenly Lake of the Tianshan - RMB 100 for the turquoise water under the Bogda snow, two hours from the city.
The Xinjiang Regional Museum - the Taklamakan mummies, the silks and the golden treasures of the desert routes.
The red hill in the centre - the tower, the bridge and the first panorama of the city and the Tianshan.
Pilaf, laghman, dapanji, jiomaji chicken, naan and baked samsa - the capital's food in one weekend.
The summer meadows and the ski slopes of the Tianshan south of the city - yurts, horses and snow.
The turquoise mirror under the Bogda snow peak.
The green dome and the domes of the Silk Road market.
The tower and the skyline against the Tianshan.
The mummies, the silks and the gold of the desert.
Two days covers the essentials - the bazaar and the museum in one, Tianchi in the second. Add a third for Nanshan (grassland in summer, ski resorts in winter) or a day trip to Turpan. The field guide budgets about RMB 3,000 for a 3-day trip including hotels and food.
The Heavenly Lake is 110 km (about 2-2.5 hours) from the city - the tourist buses and coaches leave from the north square of the railway station and the Niaowu Bus Station, or book a driver through our team. Ticket RMB 100 (RMB 40 Nov 1-Mar 31), cable/shuttle RMB 35 and boat RMB 35; the park office is +86 994 322 2184 / +86 994 352 6477.
The Erdaoqiao International Bazaar (free entry, 09:00-18:30, No. 8 Jiefang South Road) sells the Xinjiang classics - dried fruit and nuts, Atlas ikat silk, felt hats (dopa), Xinjiang carpets, Yengisar knives and the musical instruments of the Uyghur market. Bargaining is expected.
Pilaf (zhua fan), hand-pulled laghman (la tiao zi), dapanji big-plate chicken, jiomaji chicken, naan, baked samsa and the meatball soup with oil pagoda bread - then the Huoyanshan hotpot buffet for the evening (RMB 48-78/person, Mingyuan Road No. 1, +86 991 456 2888).
Diawobao (Urumqi Diwopu) Airport is 18 km from the centre - the airport coach costs RMB 10 and takes about 30 minutes; a taxi is about RMB 40. The railway enquiry line is +86 991 581 3771.
Yes - email [email protected] or message us on WhatsApp. Our team books the Tianchi tickets and shuttles, the bazaar banquet, the Nanshan drivers and the onward flights to Kanas or Turpan, free of charge and without obligation.
The bazaar, the museum, the red hill and the Heavenly Lake - the full first visit to the Xinjiang capital. View the plan →
The Erdaoqiao International Bazaar in the morning - the dome, the spice lanes and the craft floors - then Hongshan Park for the first skyline.
The Xinjiang Regional Museum - the mummies, the silks and the treasures - then the Shuimogou park valley and the city food streets in the evening.
Tianshan Tianchi - the lake shore walk, the cable to the upper views and the boat, then the drive back to the city.
The oasis south of the capital - the grape trellises, the Jiaohe ruins and the Flaming Mountains, by rail or road. View the plan →
Turpan by morning train or car - the Flaming Mountains, the Grape Valley (RMB 75) and the drying houses of the oasis.
The Jiaohe ancient city (RMB 70) and the Karez wells in the morning, then the return to Urumqi by late afternoon.
All plans are bookable end-to-end by our team — see the full day-by-day Urumqi itineraries hub, or the day-trip pages for single-day options.
The alpine lake at 1,910 m under the Bogda snow peak - the turquoise mirror of the Tianshan, 110 km from the city. Ticket RMB 100 (RMB 40 winter) + cable/shuttle RMB 35 + boat RMB 35; +86 994 322 2184 / +86 994 352 6477.
View details →The green-domed market of the Silk Road at No. 8 Jiefang South Road - four floors of spices, silk, knives, hats and the bazaar banquet hall. Free entry, 09:00-18:30.
View details →The treasury of the desert - the Taklamakan mummies, the silks of the ancient routes and the golden treasures. RMB 25, summer 09:30-19:00.
View details →The red hill of the centre - the 1788 tower, the Hongshan Bridge and the first panorama of the city and the Tianshan. Free, 10:00-21:00; No. 40 Hongshan Road North Lane 1, +86 991 885 5940.
View details →The Tianshan meadows south of the city - Xibaiyanggou valley and the Juhuatai flower terraces, with yurts and horses. RMB 20.
View details →The free park valley of the east - streams, springs and the Gezhouba pagoda over the water; +86 991 487 8297.
View details →More in the region on the Xinjiang attractions page.
The RMB 35 launch across the Heavenly Lake - the closest water to the Bogda snow line.
The Silk Road International Ski Resort at Shuixigou town and the Xuelianshan Golf Ski Resort of the east - the winter playground of the capital.
The evening show and banquet of the Erdaoqiao hall - the dance, the music and the twelve dishes of the Xinjiang table; +86 991 855 5485.
The chairlift and the summer meadow walks of the east foothills - the family day out of the locals.
Every hotel below is bookable by our team; browse the full Xinjiang hotels directory.
The business hotel at 179 Xihong West Road - rooms from RMB 578, central for the bazaar and the night markets; +86 991 458 0312.
The grand hotel at 548 Youhao North Road - rooms from RMB 500, opposite the Youhao bazaar quarter; +86 991 483 6888.
The hostel at 186 Nanhu South Road - beds from RMB 40, the backpacker base of the city; +86 991 488 1428.
Beds from RMB 45 at 652 Kashgar West Road - simple, clean and a five-minute taxi from the bazaar; +86 991 373 7367.
The lamb and carrot rice of the Silk Road - a plate from the morning cauldrons of the bazaar lanes.
The hand-pulled noodles with beef and vegetables - the daily lunch of the capital, RMB 15-25.
The big-plate chicken and the numbing pepper chicken of the Xinjiang table - the two classics of the city's restaurants.
The all-you-can-eat firepot at No. 1 Mingyuan Road - RMB 48-78/person, the evening feast of the locals; +86 991 456 2888.
Raisins, walnuts, dates and the famous Turpan grapes - the first floor of the bazaar is the edible souvenir of Xinjiang.
The rainbow silk of the Hotan and Yili looms - the brightest fabric of the market.
The embroidered skull caps and the sheathed knives of the south - the classic keepsakes of the bazaar.
The woven carpets of the grassland tribes - the heavy, beautiful souvenir of the Silk Road.
Full local-product guides live on the Xinjiang specialties page.
Diawobao (Urumqi Diwopu) Airport is 18 km from the centre - airport coach RMB 10 (30 min), taxi about RMB 40; flights connect Kanas (RMB 1,260), Yining (RMB 1,150) and every major city of China.
Urumqi South and West stations serve the whole network - the overnight K9791/K9792 to Beitun for Kanas, the Yili line west and the Turpan HSR; enquiry +86 991 581 3771.
The Beijiao Bus Station at 437 Nanhu North Road (+86 991 487 5555) and the Nanjiao station at 21 Yan'erwo Road (+86 991 286 6635) cover Turpan, Kanas and the grasslands.
The Heavenly Lake under Bogda - the lake walk, the cable and the boat in a day.
The Flaming Mountains, the grape trellises and the Jiaohe ruins of the oasis.
The summer meadows of yurts and horses, or the ski runs of winter.
The lake is 110 km of mountain road - the coach or driver needs the morning; book the return for the late afternoon light.
Bargain on the upper floors and keep small notes for the craft stalls - the best prices are on the second and third floors.
Tianchi and Nanshan are 1,900 m plus - a fleece even in summer, and sun protection for the snow glare in winter.
The Nanshan resorts open roughly November to March - the snow is groomed but the lift queues are short on weekdays.
Xinjiang has a large Muslim population - dress modestly at the mosques and the old quarters, and ask before photographing people.
Pilaf sells out by early afternoon and the naan ovens close by evening - the bazaar lanes are best at lunch, the banquet halls at night.
The city's name comes from the Mongolian for 'beautiful pasture' - the oasis has been a trading camp of the Silk Road for over two thousand years.
Urumqi became the capital of Xinjiang in 1884 and grew with the railway in the 1960s - today it is the largest city of the region and the launchpad for the whole north.
Uyghur, Han, Kazakh, Hui and Mongolian tables meet in the bazaar and the food streets - the living museum of the Central Asian trade.
Everything on ToursChinaTravel is bookable through our team by email or WhatsApp. Here's where each part of your Urumqi trip lives on the site.
Star-rated sight details — hours, tickets, phones and tips for every Xinjiang attraction.
Browse Xinjiang sightsStar-rated hotels across Xinjiang — sorted by rating, all bookable by our team.
Book a Xinjiang hotelLocal products, crafts and foods of Xinjiang — where to find each one.
Browse Xinjiang specialtiesLicensed agencies with addresses, phones and booking contacts.
Find a Xinjiang agencyMore city and region guides across China, including the Xinjiang guide.
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